GSCM 206 Darden’s Global Supply
Chains Case Study 1
1.
What are the advantages of each of
Darden’s four supply chains?
2.
What are the complications of having
four supply chains?
3.
How do Darden’s four supply chains compare to those of other firms, such as Dell or an automobile manufacturer? Why do the differences exist, and how are they addressed?
Darden Restaurants (subject of
the Global Company Profile at the beginning of this
chapter), owner of popular brands such as Olive Garden and Red Lobster,
requires unique supply chains to serve more than 300 million meals annually.
Darden’s strategy is operations excellence, and Senior VP Jim Lawrence’s task
is to ensure competitive advantage via Darden’s supply chains. For a firm with
purchases exceeding $1.5 billion, managing the supply chains is a complex and
challenging task.
Darden, like other casual dining
restaurants, has unique supply chains that reflect its menu options. Darden’s
supply chains are rather shallow, often having just one tier of suppliers. But
it has four distinct supply chains.
First, “smallware” is a restaurant
industry term for items such as linens, dishes, tableware and kitchenware, and
silverware. These are purchased, with Darden taking title as they are received
at the Darden Direct Distribution (DDD) warehouse in Orlando, Florida. From
this single warehouse, smallware items are shipped via common carrier (trucking
companies) to Olive Garden, Red Lobster, Bahama Breeze, and Seasons 52
restaurants.
Second, frozen, dry, and canned food
products are handled economically by Darden’s 11 distribution centers in North
America, which are managed by major U.S. food distributors, such as MBM,
Maines, and Sygma. This is Darden’s second supply line.
Third, the fresh food supply chain
(not frozen and not canned), where product life is measured in days, includes
dairy products, produce, and meat. This supply chain is B2B, where restaurant
managers directly place orders with a preselected group of independent
suppliers.
Fourth, Darden’s worldwide seafood
supply chain is the final link. Here Darden has developed independent suppliers
of salmon, shrimp, tilapia, scallops, and other fresh fish that are source
inspected by Darden’s overseas representatives to ensure quality. These fresh
products are flown to the U.S. and shipped to 16 distributors, with 22
locations, for quick delivery to the restaurants. With suppliers in 35
countries, Darden must be on the cutting edge when it comes to collaboration,
partnering, communication, and food safety. It does this with heavy travel
schedules for purchasing and quality control personnel, native-speaking
employees onsite, and aggressive communication. Communication is a critical
element; Darden tries to develop as much forecasting transparency as possible.
“Point of sale (POS) terminals,” says Lawrence, “feed actual sales every night
to suppliers.”
Case Study paper is to consist of
the following components:
1.
Title page and two written pages
with no more than 500 words.
2.
Answers to individual questions (as
assigned) Each assignment will have specific questions you need to address. You
should create a sub-headed section for each one.
3.
References/Appendix (if required)
These are not research papers per se, so you may not have the need to cite
outside sources. If you do, however, they should be identified on a proper
reference page. Similarly, if you are required to do calculations and choose to
perform them on a separate page, you should include them in an appendix.
Content
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24
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80%
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·
Required
questions are answered in an accurate and appropriate manner.
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Adequate
support is given for recommendations.
·
Calculations
(where required) are performed correctly
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Grammar and Spelling
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3
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10%
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·
Paper is
well written and reflects college level writing.
·
Rules of
grammar, usage, and punctuation are followed and spelling is correct.
·
Sentences
are written in a complete, concise manner, and sentence transitions maintain
the flow of thought throughout the paper.
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Formatting and APA Usage
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3
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10%
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·
Paper
includes the components required for the assignment: title page, answers to
questions, references or appendix (where appropriate).
·
APA
format is followed throughout the paper.
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30
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100%
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